VN - hubmed.org DB - MEDLINE TY - JOUR M1 - 18073188 TI - DBD taxonomically broad transcription factor predictions: new content and functionality. M2 - JO - Nucleic Acids Res VL - IS - SP - EP - PY - 2007/12/11 AD - MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Hills Road, Cambridge, CB2 0QH, UK and Department of Developmental Biology, Stanford University Medical Center, 279 Campus Drive, Stanford, CA 94305-5329, USA. AB - DNA-binding domain (DBD) is a database of predicted sequence-specific DNA-binding transcription factors (TFs) for all publicly available proteomes. The proteomes have increased from 150 in the initial version of DBD to over 700 in the current version. All predicted TFs must contain a significant match to a hidden Markov model representing a sequence-specific DNA-binding domain family. Access to TF predictions is provided through http://transcriptionfactor.org, where new search options are now provided such as searching by gene names in model organisms, searching for all proteins in a particular DBD family and specific organism. We illustrate the application of this type of search facility by contrasting trends of DBD family occurrence throughout the tree of life, highlighting the clear partition between eukaryotic and prokaryotic DBD expansions. The website content has been expanded to include dedicated pages for each TF containing domain assignment details, gene names, links to external databases and links to TFs with similar domain arrangements. We compare the increase in number of predicted TFs with proteome size in eukaryotes and prokaryotes. Eukaryotes follow a slower rate of increase in TFs than prokaryotes, which could be due to the presence of splice variants or an increase in combinatorial control. SN - 1362-4962 UR - http://www.hubmed.org/display.cgi?uids=18073188 AU - Wilson,Derek AU - Charoensawan,Varodom AU - Kummerfeld,Sarah K. AU - Teichmann,Sarah A. ER -